Maison Champy claims to be the oldest Burgundy negociant still in business. It was founded in 1720 and over the centuries it has owned or represented such prestigious appellations as the Clos de Tart Monopole and some prime Montrachet parcels. The Beaune-based business owns 15.6 acres of vineyards in Beaune, Clos Vougeot, Pommard and Savigny-Les-Beaune, from which it makes wines under its own domaine label. Champy also produces a range of wines as a negociant. Owned by the Meurgey family for nearly 300 years, it was sold to Louis Jadot in 1990 when the extended family could not reach agreement on how to proceed with the business. A few years later part of the business was bought back by the some family members, with Jadot keeping the lion’s share. Winemaker for the negociant is Dimitri Bazas, a Greek expat who learned Burgundian winemaking from Henri Boillot, among others. Bazas is considered a talented winemaker. Champy is admired for its adherence to traditional winemaking and estate management, and the wide range of wines offered.
Corton-Charlemagne is a historic appellation for Grand Cru Chardonnay in the Cote de Beaune of Burgundy. The 129-acre vineyard falls within the boundaries of three communes, Aloxe-Corton, Pernand-Vergelesses and Ladoix-Serrigny. According to Burgundian historians, the vineyard is named for Charlemagne, the 8th century ruler who conquered most of western Europe. Charlemagne enjoyed the red wine of Corton, but as he grew older his wife disliked the red wine stains in his white beard, so Charlemagne had white grapes planted in Corton. Today only Chardonnay is allowed to be planted in Corton-Charlemagne, and it is one of Burgundy's most celebrated appellations for Grand Cru white wine. The largest land owners are Louis Latour, with 24 acres; Bonneau du Martray, with 23 acres; and Bouchard Pere et Fils, 9.5 acres.
This white variety originated in Burgundy, but is now grown around the world. Its flexibility to thrive in many regions translates to wide flavor profile in the market. Chardonnay is commonly used in making Champagne and sparkling wines.